Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and poison ivy family anacardiaceae. Additional sources and suggested readings 1 antibacterial activity of mangifera indica l. Mangifera indica extract is used as a natural medicine. Hundreds of cultivated varieties have been introduced to other warm regions of the world. In thailand, mango has been cultivated since the early history of the kingdom as many as 174 cultivars have been recorded. Some cultivars of mango, mangifera indica from java, indonesia mangga golek yellowish one, front, mangga gedong reddish, far left, and mangga arumanis back, dark green. Mango seed, which represents between 2060% of the fruit, has limited food or industrial use in most producing countries and is therefore wasted. In northern queensland, mango mangifera indica is thought to pose a serious. The leaves are arranged alternately and are up to 25 cm in length and 10 cm wide. Evaluation of antibacterial and phytochemical analysis of.
Anacardiaceae is used as a medicinal material in traditional herb medicine for a long time in india, china, and other eastern asian countries. It is a large fruittree, capable of growing to a height and crown width of about 30 metres 100 ft and trunk. Mangifera indica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. It is the national fruit of india and philippines and the national tree of bangladesh. According to ayurveda, varied medicinal properties are attributed to different parts of mango. Pode ser encontrada na forma nativa nas florestas do sul e sudeste da asia, tendo sido introduzida em varias regioes do mundo. The lovely mango was cultivated in india 4,000 years ago, and the plant itself is impressive, with leafy green foliage. Mango, mangifera indica, member of the cashew family anacardiaceae and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. Biodiversity of six varieties of mangifera indica using rapd. Mango mangifera indica is an important fruit crop grown in the tropics mostly for its pulp. It has been cultivated since at least 4000 years ago. Mangifera indica fue descrita por carlos linneo y publicado en species plantarum, vol.
It is widely cultivated for commercial fruit production, as a garden tree, and as shade tree in many tropical and subtropical reg. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. It is native to the indian subcontinent where it is indigenous. It contains approximately 69 species, with the bestknown being the common mango mangifera indica. Mangifera indica mi, also known as mango, aam, it has been an important herb in the ayurvedic and indigenous medical systems for over 4000 years. Anticarcinogenic effects of polyphenolics from mango mangifera indica varieties giuliana d noratto, michele c bertoldi, kimberley krenek, stephen t talcott, paulo c stringheta, and susanne u mertenstalcott j. Characterization of mangifera indica cultivars in thailand. Effects of extract from mangifera indica leaf on monosodium. Functional characterization of mango seeds kernel mangifera indica l. It is a large fruittree, capable of growing to a height and crown. Mangifera indica grows as a tree to 20 meters in height with a diameter to 1 meter. Specifications form colour odor solubility ph total solids total ashes microbiological specifications aerobic plate count molds. Pdf on may 18, 2007, gabino garrido and others published mango.
Mangifera indica, commonly used herb in ayurvedic medicine. Mango stem bark on haematological parameters of normal albino rats nwinuka, nwibani m. Mangifera indica mango fruit extract frulix tf manga mango is obtained from the ripe fruits of mango mangifera indica, containing vitamins, essential sugars, antioxidant flavonoids and mineral salts. The center of diversity is in subtropical and tropical south asia and southeast asia, while the highest number of species occur in india. Ranghoo, rapd marker assisted identification of genetic diversity among mango mangifera indica varieties in mauritius, international journal of agriculture and. Reka maulide cane santiago landin cristina martin ana moya 2. Mangifera indica find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The mango tree is considered indigenous to eastern asia, myanmar burma, and assam state of india. Evaluation of antibacterial and phytochemical analysis of mangifera indica bark extracts.
Our present study investigated the therapeutic effects of the ethanol extract from mangifera indica emi in rat with monosodium urate msu crystalsinduced gouty arthritis. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about mango mangifera indica manila mango supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Mangiferin a pharmacologically active hydroxylated xanthone cglycoside is extracted from mango at high concentrations from the young leaves 172 gkg, bark 107 gkg, and from old leaves 94 gkg. It is amongst the widely grown tropical and subtropical fruit of the world and its cultivation in pakistan is very ancient, although no authentic historical records are available. An mangifera indica in nahilalakip ha genus nga mangifera, ngan familia nga anacardiaceae. However, in the wet tropics and monsoonal wetdry tropics of northern australia it invades rainforests and riparian areas and is a more significant problem.
Watson2 introduction an abundant harvest of juicy, redgold fruit and attractive dark green, tropical foliage make mango a popular home landscape item in very large yards for warm climates fig. Mangifera is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, anacardiaceae. It belongs to the anacardiaceae family consisting of over cultivars. Mangoes belong to genus mangifera which consists of about 30 species of tropical fruiting trees in the flowering plant family anacardiaceae. The leaves are glabrous with an acute leaf apex and an entire margin. Clasificacion y propiedades del mango mangifera indica. Mangifera indica, commonly kent as mango, is a species o flouerin plant in the sumac an poison ivy faimily anacardiaceae. Ginklasipika han iucn an species komo kulang hin datos.